2022 Kodi "Kutseka", pepala lanji la "layankha pachaka" lomwe lidzaperekedwa ndi malonda akunja a China?
Kumbali imodzi, mtengo wonse wazomwe zimatulutsa miyezi 11 yopitilira muyeso, mwezi womwe umayenda mwezi wowonjezera mwezi umodzi kuyambira mwezi wa Julayi ndi mwezi wotsatira; Komabe, pofuna kugwirira madontho ambiri azachuma ku zigawo zapakati komanso kumadzulo, maboma ambiri akhazikitsa mabizinesi akunja kuti atuluke kunja kukauluka kumisika.
Center Center for Cuschanges Compunt Purezidenti Wachiwiri wa Commerce Wei Jianguo adanenanso za mtolankhani wina, zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa kukula kwa manambala.
Komabe, Wei Jianguo adanenanso kuti kutsika kwa kukula kwa mwezi umodzi kumadalibe, ndipo kuchepa kwake, "kosamveka," sikunganene kuti kuchepa kwa kukula kwa a Mwezi umodzi wotsimikizira kuti tsogolo la malonda akunja ndi lopanda nkhawa, malonda achilendo onse akadali mu ntchito yabwino komanso yokhazikika. "
Pakuchita zinthu mogwirizana ndi chaka chamawa, tili onena kuti chaka chamawa ndi chachikulu, mabizinesi akunja azachipatala akadatha kuthana ndi mliri woyambitsidwa ndi mliri woyambitsidwa, ndiye fungulo. Anagogomezeranso kuti pambuyo pa mliriwo utatha, makampani opanga padziko lonse lapansi, ndalama, ukadaulo ndi talente imakonzekeretsa kusinthira ku China, tiyenera kukonzekera zigawo, mwayi womwe umakonzedwa.
Ponena za zomwe zikuchitika za m'magulu ambiri am'deralo kuti zigwire ntchito, Wei adalongosola kuti ndi "zatsopano m'mbiri ya ntchito yakunja" Cads Gereau Mored Kuchita, komwe kuli komweko komwe angadutse, abizinesi angayerekezere, anthu amene anali atafuna kuchita upainiya "zofunika. Kuphatikiza apo, Wei anati malo ambiri azipita kukayamba, "monga kumpoto chakum'mawa, tsopano akuyenera kunenedwa kuti awone gawo la 'Gulu' Nthawi Yabwino Kwambiri."
"Kutsika kwa Mwalaliki ndi kusakhalitsa, kutumizidwa pachaka ndi kutumiza kunja kumakhalabe athanzi ndi okhazikika"
Nkhani zofufuzira: Zambiri zomwe zatulutsidwa ndi zikhalidwe zodziwika bwino za miyambo zikuwonetsa kuti m'mwezi wa Novembala ndi kutumiza kwa chaka cha 3.7%, kukula kwa chaka chimodzi Mwezi ukupitilizabe kuchepa, momwe angaonere kusintha kumeneku?
Wei jianguo: chifukwa chakucheperapang'ono pakukula kwa malonda akunja kwa mwezi umodzi umodzi, imodzi ndi njira yoperekera zinthu zamitundu yambiri komanso kupewa zigawo zina zakumbuyo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kutchinga chiwongola dzanja champhamvu kwambiri pazinthu zina zachuma zopangira zomwe zimapangitsa kuti makasitomala azikhala ndi mikangano yotsatira ya ku Ukraine, pambuyo pa mitengo ya ndege, yomwe mitengo yonyamula katundu imakwera, kotero kuti kuyambira nthawi imeneyi, pakhala kuchepetsa kwa katundu wopindulitsa komanso wokhala ndi ogula ku China.
Komabe, kutsika kwa malonda akunja kwa mwezi umodzi kumadalibe, kutsika ndikosakhalitsa komanso kosamveka, kuchokera pamalingaliro ambiri, sikunganene kuti kuchepa kwa kukula Voterani mwezi umodzi kuti mutsimikizire kuti tsogolo la malonda akunja ndilopanda chiyembekezo.
Nkhani Zofufuza: Miyezi Yoyamba ya Chaka Chino, malonda aku China ali ndi zoyenera kuchita?
Wei jianguo: M'miyezi 11 yoyambirira, yamtengo wapatali ya China Trillion Yuan, kuwonjezeka kwa 4.6%, kutumiza kunja kapena kukula kawiri.
Popeza ntchito yakunja ya chaka chino ili ndi zizindikiro zingapo zofunika kuzisamalira. Choyamba, kutumiza kwa malonda wamba ndi kutumiza kunja kwa ndalama zopitilira 60% ya mtengo wokwanira wa malonda akunja, kufikira 63.8%, kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe yachitika ku China Gawo lalikulu, lapakhomo ndi zapadziko lonse lapansi lolimbikitsa njira yatsopano yachitukuko ikuwonekera.
Chachiwiri, kusinthasintha kwa malonda kwapeza kukula kwake. Panthawi ya mliri, kukonza malonda kwakhala waulesi, kapena ngakhale kukula koipa, pomwe miyezi 11 yokonzanso malonda kunja ndi kugulitsa 1.3%, kuwonjezeka kwa 1.3%, kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa Malo ogulitsa bizinesi ku China akhala bwino, ambiri a omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zakunja kuti azigulitsa bizinesi, ndikupanga zina.
Chachitatu, China Chosakanikirana ndi Kugalukira Kunjana Motsatira "lamba ndi Msewu" Ndege " Pamodzi ndi "lamba ndi msewu" 12.54 Trillion Yuan, kuwonjezeka kwa 20.4%, chaka chokulira chaka cha 11.8 kuchuluka kwa malonda okwera kudziko lina, ndipo, ndikukhulupirira kuti kuchuluka kwamphamvu kukupitilirabe.
Zinthu zakale ndi zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakwaniritsa kukula kawiri, tinali ndi nkhawa kuti, chifukwa chokweza mitengo, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa Vietnam, mothandizidwa ndi Vietnam, Malawi -Machitidwe ogulitsa atatuwo adzatsika, koma kuchokera ku data yakale ya Novembala, kunja kwa zinthu zambiri zolembedwa ku 3.91 trillion ouan, kuwonjezeka kwa 9.9%, makina ndipo Zinthu zamagetsi ndi zinthu zambiri zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwawiri, zikuwonetsa kuti tikupitiliza kulimbikitsa kusinthaku ndikuwukira mabizinesi azamalonda akunja, komanso kusinthika kwa malo ogulitsa akunja.
Kuphatikiza apo, miyezi 11 yoyambirira, aseran akadali mnzake wogulitsa malonda kwambiri, akuthokoza pano pakukonzekera RCAP, ndipo RCEP yotsatira ipitilira mphamvu.
Chifukwa chake, kuchokera pa chaka chonse, ndikuganiza kuti malonda amatumiza kunja komanso kutumiza kunja kumatha kukhalabe athanzi komanso okhazikika, kutumiza kunja kungakule kaphiri kawiri. Zogulitsa zimakulanso posachedwa.
"Maofesi azamalonda akunja ndi mbale ya mpunga, gululi kunyanja limapanga zatsopano m'mbiri ya ntchito yakunja"
Nkhani Zofufuza: Pakadali pano, maboma angapo a komweko akukonzanso mabizinesi kuti agwire maoda, mumaona bwanji izi?
Wei Jianguo: Kwa mabizinesi akunja, dongosolo ndi mbale ya mpunga, palibe malamulo sangapulumuke. Boma lidakonza zodzikongoletsera zakunja kuti zipite kunyanja, zitha kunenedwa kuti ndizatsopano m'mbiri ya ntchito zakunja. Ndinaona kuti izi sizili m'mphepete mwa nyanjayo, Zhejiang, Jhejian, ndi zina zapakati komanso etc. Ndiponso, ndi chinthu chabwino.
Kuphatikiza pa nkhani zatsopano, nyanja yogwira ntchito yowonjezera ndiyofunika kukhazikitsa pa Sepha 6 ya Bad Bureau Wonse "Cadpring kuti athe, abizinesi adayamba kuchita upainiya" zofunika.
Gulu Kugwira Kuchokera Kudziko Lonse, Choyamba, chikuwonetsa kuti pambuyo pa 20 Congress Congress, mabizinesi akunja ali ndi mawonekedwe atsopano, osakani kuti athe kupambana dziko; Chachiwiri, malamulo ndi mabizinesi ochokera kumayiko ena, koma amatsatiridwa ndi zingwe zopanga, ntchito ndi malo opezeka ndi malo okwanira, kotero madongosolo a grab ndikuwonetsa msika; Kachitatu, mabizinesi ochokera kunja kuti awonetsetse zakunja, pali zovuta zambiri zomenyera ntchito, boma lina, mutha kuwona kuti boma likutha, kuphatikiza ndege kupewa komanso capital capital.
Kuyambira pano mpaka pa Epulo, Meyi, dziko lapansi lidzachitika, dziko lapansi lidzachitika, sikuti ku Guangdong, ku Gung Kong Delta, ndi madera apakati ndi a Western, Dera la kumpoto chakum'mawa liyenera kutenga nawo mbali mwachangu, ino ndiyo nthawi yabwino yosewerera gawo la "Gulu".
Kulikonse kwa zaka zitatu sikuti malonda achilendo, chuma chathu chonse ndi kusinthana kwapadziko lonse lapansi, kumverera, kuvala sikokwanira pazaka zitatu zapitazi zinapitilirabe, ndipo kusintha kumeneku kuli pabizinesi ina yaku China , tsopano nthawi ino kuti ikhale mtunda, mwachangu kulowa ukwati watsopano wa New Global, tiyenera kuchita ntchito yabwino yosinthira, kukwapula ", tifunika kumenyera nkhondo kunja, komanso kukopa ndalama zambiri ku China.
"Zochitika Zakunja Zaka Zaka Zaka Zaka Zaka Zaka Zaka Zaka Zaka Zaka Zaka Zaka
Nkhani Zofufuza: Kodi kulosera kwa chaka chamawa chamaulosi kumatanthauza chiyani?
Wei jianguo: Zinthu ziwiri, zomwe zinali chaka chamawa ndi chovuta, mabizinesi akunja akunja amalephera kuthana ndi mliri woyambitsidwa ndi nthendayi, yomwe ndi kiyi, ena adziko lapansi. Kudalirana kwa mayiko, kuphatikizapo Chitetezo cha malonda, ku United States, etc.
Kuyambira kumapeto kwa mabizinesi akunja a chaka chino kuti muwone momwe zinthu ziliri, chaka chamawa ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri. Kupititsa patsogolo dziko lakunja pamlingo wapamwamba, mabizinesi ochokera kumayiko akunja kuti apitirize mzimu woyenera kuchita nawo, ndikulimbana ndi chaka chamawa, kufunafuna kwakunja sikokwanira, komanso ngakhale kwanthawi yayitali kwa nthawi yayitali Nthawi ndi yovuta kwambiri, malonda achilendo kuti ayambitse zovuta, kuti azikhala ndi masiku ano, kapena abwinoko kuposa malonda achilendo, adzakula pansi pa zoyesayesa zathu kwa nthawi yayitali.
NTHAWI YOSAVUTA: Kodi ndi mfundo zazikulu ziti za malonda akunja a chaka chamawa?
Wei Jianguo: Chiwonetsero chachikulu ndi chamakono chamakono tikufuna kukhazikitsa. Kusintha kwamakono ku China kumatsindika bwino kwambiri kudziko lakunja. Chaka chamawa, padzakhala ndondomeko zingapo ndi njira zingapo zolimbikitsira kudziko lina, kuteteza bizinesi ya China, kutetezedwa ndi katundu, makamaka kukhazikitsidwa kwa dongosolo la kulembetsa mwalamulo, kutenga Gawo lalikulu patsogolo, ndipo msika waukulu wa China ukopa ndalama zambiri ngati woyamwa. Pambuyo pa mliri, kupanga dziko lonse, likulu, ukadaulo ndi maluso adzathandizira kusamutsidwa ku China, tiyenera kukhala okonzeka, tidzakhala okonzeka, mivi wokonzedwanso, mwayi wowonjezereka, mwayi wopangidwa mwamphamvu, mwayi wopangidwa mwamphamvu, mwayi wambiri, mwayi wogwira ntchito.
Nkhani Zofufuza: Kodi ndi gawo liti lomwe likuthandizira pa ntchito yakunja likuyamba kukula? Chaka chamawa, malonda okhazikika akuyenera kuyenera kuti apange zoyesayesa?
Wei Jianguo: Pogwiritsa ntchito sizinapitirize, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ndalama sizinakhalepobe, malonda akunja apitilizabe kugwira ntchito yayikulu. Khazikitsani malonda achilendo, chinthu chachikulu ndikukhazikitsa maphunziro amsika, khazikitsani ndondomeko yazachipatala. Choyamba, kukhazikitsa njira zingapo zamalonda zachilendo kuyambira chaka chino, kuphatikiza inshuwaransi, ngongole, miyambo, kuphatikizapo mfundo zina zotsogola m'malire a E-Commerce, kuti mumvetsetsenso gulu ndi kukhazikitsa; Chachiwiri, kukhazikitsa gulu lalikulu lazovuta Posachedwa pomwe wachitatu, kukhazikitsidwa kwa "chiwonetsero" ngati chiganizo chachikulu, chomwe ndichakuti, mabizinesi akuluakulu azitsogolera, ndi mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono kwambiri ndi kutsitsa komwe kumayambira, Kupanga kwa "kuyimitsa" kukweza misika yatsopano.
Omasuliridwa ndi www.deepl.com/translator (mtundu waulere)
Post Nthawi: Dis-15-2022