"Icyemezo ni igikombe cy'umuceri, itsinda ku nyanja ni udushya mu mateka y'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga"

2022 iri hafi "gufunga", ni ubuhe bwoko bwa "urupapuro rwo gusubiza buri mwaka" ruzatangwa n'ubucuruzi bw'ubushinwa?

Ku ruhande rumwe, agaciro kwose k'ibicuruzwa n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahoro mu gihe cy'ukwezi kwa mbere icyarimwe, ukwezi k'ubucuruzi k'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga kuva ukwezi kwa Nyakanga. Ku rundi ruhande, kugira ngo mfate amategeko menshi, mu ntara z'ubukungu bw'iburasirazuba ku turere twari mu turere n'Iburengerazuba, guverinoma nyinshi zateguye imishinga y'ubucuruzi nyinshi zo kuguruka mu mahanga kugira ngo ateze imbere amasoko.

Visi perezida wa Visi perezida w'ubucuruzi, Wei Jizegu, yavuze mu kiganiro cyihariye hamwe n'umunyamakuru wihariye n'amakuru yo kwiyongera, ibyoherezwa muri uyu mwaka, ibyoherezwa mu Bushinwa bizakomeza kugera ku iterambere ryimibare ibiri.

Icyakora, wei Jisangeo yerekanye ko kugabanuka ku muvuduko w'ukwezi kumwe, kandi kugabanuka kw'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga. "

Mu bucuruzi bw'umwaka utaha, Wei yavuze ko uko ibintu bimeze mu mwaka utaha bikomeye, abacuruzi bo mu rugo baracyagomba gutsinda ingaruka zatewe n'icyorezo cy'imbere mu gihugu, igihe cyatinze cyo gufata inyuma, aricyo gindingo. Yashimangiye kandi nyuma y'icyorezo, inganda zikora ku isi, igihanganye, Ikoranabuhanga n'impano bizategurwa, ni byo byateguye intara, niko byateguye intara, ni amahirwe menshi yo gufata.

Ku bijyanye n'ibikorwa biriho by'imitwe myinshi yo gufata amabwiriza, Wei yasobanuye ko ari "guhanga udushya mu mateka yo mu mahanga", icyarimwe, gutinyuka guterana kwabaturage "Cadres. Byongeye kandi, Wei yavuze ko hagomba gusohoka no gufata iyambere, "nko mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba, noneho bigomba kuvugwa kugira uruhare rw '' itsinda 'igihe cyiza."

"Gukura kugabanuka ni igihe gito, ubucuruzi buri mwaka butumizwa mu mahanga no kohereza hanze buzakomeza kuba iterambere ryiza kandi rihamye"

Amakuru yo Kuroga: Amakuru yashyizwe ahagaragara nubuyobozi bwa gasutamo bwerekana ko mukwezi kwubushinwa, agaciro ka miriyoni 0.1%

Wei Jianguo: Impamvu yo kugabanuka mu iterambere ry'ubucuruzi mu kwezi kumwe, imwe ikwirakwizwa mu gihe cyo gukumira urwego rwo mu rwego rwoherezwa mu mahanga, igihe kimwe cyo kugura ibintu byoherezwa mu mahanga, igihe kimwe cyagabanijwemo icyo gihe cyo kohereza mu mahanga. Ibarura ryibitswe, rigira ingaruka ku mategeko yakurikiyeho, uwa gatatu ni amakimbirane yo mu Burusiya, kandi kuva icyo gihe, kandi kuva icyo gihe, habaye kugabanuka kw'ibicuruzwa bitanga umusaruro kandi bikabaho mu Bushinwa.

Ariko, kugabanuka k'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga mu kwezi kumwe biracyari mu ntera ihamye, igabanuka ry'agateganyo kandi ridashobora kuvuga, ridashobora kuvuga ko igabanuka ry'iterambere mu kwezi kumwe ryerekana ko ejo hazaza h'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga ari bibi.

Amakuru yo Kurohama: Amezi 11 yambere yuyu mwaka, ubucuruzi bw'amahanga bw'Ubushinwa bufite ibikwiriye kwitondera?

Wei Jianguo: Mu mezi 11 yambere, Ubushinwa bwatumijwe hanze no kohereza ibicuruzwa byo muri 38.34.

Kuva uyu mwaka imikorere yubucuruzi yubucuruzi ifite ibimenyetso byinshi byingenzi bikwiye kwitabwaho. Ubwa mbere, ubucuruzi rusange butumizwa mu mahanga ndetse noherezwa mu mahanga kurenga 60% by'agaciro k'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga, kugera ku manota 8,2 mu gihugu ndetse no mu gihugu cy'igihugu cy'Ubushinwa.

Icya kabiri, gutunganya ubucuruzi byungutse. Mu gihe cyorezo, cyo gutunganya cyabaye ubunebwe, cyangwa ndetse no gukura nabi, mu gihe amezi 11 yambere yo gutunganya ibidukikije no kohereza indiri ya 18,74, ubwiyongere bwinshi bwo kwiyongera mu bucuruzi buri inyuma yubucuruzi ari inyuma, umusaruro w'abashoramari b'amahanga mu gace.

Icya gatatu, Ubushinwa bwahujwe n'umuvuduko w'iterambere ry'ibihugu ku "Umukandara" urenze urugero rw'amahanga mu gihugu, kandi mu gihe cy'amahoro. Umuvuduko wo gukura uzakomeza kwiyongera.

Icya kane, ibikomoka ku mashanyarazi n'ibicuruzwa bikabije byo gukura inshuro ebyiri, twaragize impungenge z'ibicuruzwa bizengurutse, ariko biva mu makuru y'ibicuruzwa bikikije ibidukikije bimaze kugabanuka, kuko ibicuruzwa byo mu Gushyingo byashizeho. Ibicuruzwa byingenzi byoherezwa mu mahanga, byerekana ko dukomeje gushimangira impinduka no kuzamura imishinga y'ubucuruzi z'amahanga, ndetse no guhindura imiterere y'ibicuruzwa by'ibigo by'ubucuruzi by'amahanga.

Byongeye kandi, amezi 11 yambere, asean aracyari umufatanyabikorwa wacu wubucuruzi, tukashimira gushyira mubikorwa RCEP, kandi RSCP ikurikira izakomeza imbaraga.

Noneho, kuva muri rusange mumwaka wose, tekereza ko ubucuruzi bwatumijwe mu mahanga no kohereza hanze bizakomeza kuba iterambere ryiza kandi rihamye, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bizakomeza gukura kabiri, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bizakura vuba.

"Ibigo by'ubucuruzi by'amahanga ni igikombe cy'umuceri, itsinda ku nyanja ni udushya mu mateka y'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga"
Amakuru yo kurumbuka: Kugeza ubu, inzego nyinshi z'ibanze zitegura imishinga yo gufata amabwiriza, Ubona ute iki cyiciro?

WEI Jianguo: Kububiko bwubucuruzi bwamahanga, gahunda ni igikombe cy'umuceri, nta mabwiriza adashobora kubaho. Guverinoma yateguye imishinga y'ubucuruzi z'amahanga kugira ngo yagiye ku nyanja, irashobora kuvugwa ko ari udushya mu mateka y'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga. Nabonye ko udushya tutari mu nkombe z'inyanja gusa, Zhejiang, Jiajiya, FUJIYA, FARIJAAN, mu turere twagati, harimo na Hunan, kandi akaba ari ikintu cyiza.

Usibye guhanga udushya, inyanja yo gufata amabwiriza ni ngombwa gushyira mu bikorwa inama yo ku ya 6 Ukuboza ya Biro ya Politiki yo mu Kuboza "Cadres itinyutse gukora, itinyuka yo gucamo, ibigo byahise bicika intege, imbaga itinyuka kubapayiniya".

Itsinda ryo gufata amabwiriza mu mahanga, mbere, ryerekana ko nyuma ya Kongere ya 20 y'igihugu, imishinga y'ubucuruzi y'amahanga ifite isura nshya, itinyuka gucanwa kugirango batsinde isi; Icya kabiri, amabwiriza ni ibigo by'ubucuruzi by'amahanga, ariko ugakurikiranwa n'umusaruro wo gukora umusaruro, akazi ndetse n'isoko ryuzuye mu gihugu, bityo rero ufate amabwiriza ni ugufata isoko; Imishinga ya gatatu, abacuruzi b'abanyamahanga kugira ngo igaragaze mu mahanga, hagize uruhare runini mu mahanga, hagize uruhare runini mu "rundi rutoki", ushobora kubona ko guverinoma yihuta, igamije gufata imishinga ikodeshwa, harimo n'indege ihenze, no gukumira icyorezo ndetse n'umurwa mukuru ndetse n'umurwa mukuru ndetse n'umurwa mukuru ndetse n'umurwa mukuru ndetse n'umurwa mukuru ndetse n'umurwa mukuru ndetse n'umurwa mukuru.

Kuva ubu kugera kuri Mata itaha, Gicurasi, isi izagira imurikagurisha ritanu cyangwa magana atandatu, tugomba kugira uruhare rugaragara, aho muri Guangt, muri Guangt, mu turere twa Yangtze.

Icyorezo cyimyaka itatu ntabwo ari ubucuruzi bwamahanga gusa, ubukungu bwacu muri rusange hamwe no guhanahana ubutegetsi, gutumanaho, Urunigi rudahagije rwo kubaho, kandi ubuturo, Gutumanaho, Gutumanaho, Ntabwo dukeneye Kurwana gusa, Ariko kandi gukurura ishoramari ryinshi mubushinwa.

"Imiterere y'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga y'umwaka w'ubucuruzi irakabije, ariko kandi ifite igihe gikomeye"

Amakuru yo Kuroga: Ni iki giteganijwe mu bucuruzi bw'amahanga mu mwaka utaha?

WEI Jianguo: Ibintu bibiri, ibintu umwaka utaha ni bibi, ibigo byubucuruzi byo murugo biracyagomba gutsinda ingaruka zatewe nicyorezo cyimbere mu gihugu, nimwe mu rwego mpuzamahanga.

Kuva mu mpera zuyu mwaka imishinga yubucuruzi yamahanga kugirango ubone uko ibintu bimeze, umwaka utaha ni igihe gikomeye. Kugira ngo urusheho gukingura mu isi yo hanze ku rwego rwo hejuru, ibigo by'ubucuruzi by'ubucuruzi by'amahanga kugira ngo bishobore gutwarwa no gutinyuka gucamo, kandi bikaba byiza cyane, ndetse bikaba byiza cyane, ndetse bikaba byiza cyane, ndetse bikaba byiza cyane, ndetse no kwiyongera kw'amahanga mu gihe cy'amahanga, ndetse no kwiyongera kw'amahanga mu gihe cy'amahanga, ndetse no kwiyongera kw'amahanga mu gihe cy'ubucuruzi, ndetse no kwagurwa mu gihe cyacu mu gihe runaka.

Amakuru ya Surf: Ni ubuhe buryo bubihe bw'umwaka utaha ukwiye kwitabwaho?

WEI Jianguo: Ikintu kinini cyane ni cyo kinyuranyo cyubushinwa dushaka gushyira mubikorwa. Ubushinwa-uburyo bwo kuvugurura bushimangira urwego rwo hejuru rwo gufungura isi. Umwaka utaha, hazabaho urukurikirane rwa politiki n'ingero zo gushishikariza urwego rwo hejuru rwo gufungura ku isi, mu buryo bwo guteza imbere ubucuruzi bw'Ubushinwa, kurinda umutungo bwite mu mutungo ushingiye ku mategeko. Nyuma yicyorezo, gukora gahoro gahoro, Ikoranabuhanga nimpano bizahita byihutisha kwimurwa mubushinwa, tugomba kuba twiteguye, izindi ntara ziteguye, ni amahirwe menshi yo gufata.

Amakuru yo Kuroga: Ni uruhe ruhare ruzaharanira ubucuruzi bw'amahanga rugira uruhare mu iterambere? Umwaka utaha, ubucuruzi buhamye bwamahanga bugomba kuba ibintu byerekana imbaraga?

WEI Jianguo: Mu kurya ntabwo byarakomeje, ingaruka z'ishoramari zitaragaragara, ubucuruzi bw'amahanga buzakomeza kugira uruhare runini. Gutuza Ubucuruzi bw'amahanga, ikintu cy'ingenzi ni uguhinduranya amasoko y'isoko, giharanira politiki y'ubucuruzi mu mahanga. Ubwa mbere, ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki y'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga kuva uyu mwaka, urimo ubwishingizi, inguzanyo, imigenzo, harimo politiki yihariye yambukiranya imipaka yambukiranya imipaka, kugira ngo yumve imitunganyirize no kuyishyira mu bikorwa; Icya kabiri, gushiraho itsinda rinini, rifunguye amakuru, ingirakamaro ku isi, aho hantu hakenewe mu gaciro, izindi "Flectip", ishyirwaho ", ishyirwaho" Guhuza, gushiraho "kimwe" kugirango utezimbere amasoko mashya.

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