I-State Forestry and Grassland Bureau ye-Industrial Development Planning Institute yedatha yokuqapha imboni yephaneli esekwe ngokhuni ibonisa ukuthi engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2024, imboni yaseChina ye-plywood, i-fiberboard ibonise ukwehla kwenani lamabhizinisi, isamba sokukhiqiza umthamo we-contraction mkhuba, isakhiwo sezimboni siphinde silungiswe; imboni yezinhlayiya ibonise inani lamabhizinisi, isamba somthamo wokukhiqiza wokwanda okwengeziwe kwethrendi yengozi yokushisa ngokweqile kokutshalwa kwezimali kuyanda futhi.
I-Plywood:
Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2024, izwe ligcina abakhiqizi bemikhiqizo ye-plywood abangaphezu kwezi-6,900, abasatshalaliswa ezifundazweni ezingama-27 nakomasipala, cishe ngama-500 ngaphansi kokuphela kuka-2023; isamba sokukhiqiza esikhona esingaba ama-cubic metres ayizigidi ezingama-202 ngonyaka, ekupheleni kuka-2023 ngesisekelo sokwehliswa okwengeziwe ngo-1.5%. Imboni ye-plywood iveza ukwehla okuphindwe kabili kwenani lamabhizinisi kanye namandla okukhiqiza aphelele, ukuthuthukiswa kwesifunda akulingani, futhi ezinye izifunda zidinga ukunaka ubungozi bokushisa ngokweqile ukutshalwa kwezimali.
Ibhodi lezinhlayiyana:
Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2024, imigqa engu-24 yokukhiqiza ibhodi lezinhlayiyana (kuhlanganise nemigqa yokunyathelisa eyi-16 eqhubekayo) yaqala ukusebenza ezweni lonke, ngamandla amasha okukhiqiza angu-7.6 million cubic metres/ngonyaka. Izwe manje ligcina imigqa yokukhiqiza yama-particleboard angu-332 evela kubakhiqizi be-particleboard abangama-311 abasatshalaliswa ezifundazweni nasezifundeni ezingu-23, amandla okukhiqiza afinyelela ku-59.4 million m3/ngonyaka, okuwukunyuka kwengqikithi yokukhiqiza kwezigidi ezingu-6.71 m3 / ngonyaka, kanye nokukhula okuqhubekayo kwe-12.7% ngesisekelo sokuphela kuka-2023. Phakathi kwazo, kunemigqa ye-127 eqhubekayo yokunyathelisa, amandla okukhiqiza ahlangene afinyelela ku-40.57 million cubic metres/ngonyaka, okuholela ekukhuleni okwengeziwe kwengxenye yesamba samandla okukhiqiza afinyelela ku-68.3%. Imboni ye-particleboard ibonisa ukuthambekela okukhulayo jikelele enanini lamabhizinisi nemigqa yokukhiqiza kanye namandla okukhiqiza aphelele. Njengamanje, kunemigqa yokukhiqiza engama-particleboard engama-43 esakhiwayo, enenani eliphelele lokukhiqiza elingama-cubic metres ayizigidi eziyi-15.08/ngonyaka, kanti ubungozi bokushisa ngokweqile utshalomali embonini ye-particleboard iye yanda kakhulu.
I-Fiberboard:
Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2024, imigqa yokukhiqiza ye-fiberboard emi-2 (okuhlanganisa nolayini wokucindezela oyisicaba oqhubekayo) yasetshenziswa ezweni lonke, ngamandla amasha okukhiqiza angu-420,000 m3/ngonyaka. Izwe manje ligcina abakhiqizi be-fiberboard abangama-264 imigqa yokukhiqiza ye-fiberboard engama-292, esatshalaliswe ezifundazweni ezingama-23 nakomasipala, enamandla okukhiqiza ayizigidi ezingama-44.55 m3/ngonyaka, ukuncipha kwenetha komthamo wokukhiqiza we-1.43 million m3/ngonyaka, okuphinde kwehle ngo-3.1% ngesisekelo sokuphela kuka-2023. Phakathi kwazo, kukhona imigqa ye-130 eqhubekayo yokunyathelisa, ene- amandla okukhiqiza ahlanganisiwe angama-cubic metres ayizigidi ezingama-28.58/ngonyaka, okubalelwa ku-64.2% yenani lokukhiqiza eliphelele. Imboni ye-Fiberboard ikhombisa ukwehla okuqhubekayo enanini lamabhizinisi, inani lemigqa yokukhiqiza kanye namandla okukhiqiza aphelele, ukukhiqizwa nokuthengisa kuya ngokulingana kancane kancane. Njengamanje, kunemigqa yokukhiqiza ye-fiberboard emi-2 esakhiwayo, enamandla okukhiqiza angama-270,000 m3/ngonyaka.
Inikezwe ngu: State Forestry and Grassland Administration Industrial Development Planning Institute
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-25-2024